NEET BIOLOGY

GENETICS AND EVOLUTION

GENETIC BASIS OF INHERITANCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following would best describe a Drosophila with the genotype XRXr, assuming XR = red eyes and Xr = white eyes?
A
Female with red eyes
B
A carrier female
C
Male with red eyes
D
A pure breed species
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The eye color gene is located on the X chromosome (one of the sex determining chromosomes of Drosophila). White eye color is recessive. When a red eyed male mates with white eyed females, their daughters will have red eyes, but their sons will have white eyes.

Detailed explanation-2: -In Drosophila, white eye colour is recessive X-linked trait while red eye colour is dominant. A white eyed female is crossed with red eyed male.

Detailed explanation-3: -A ratio of copulation success is 0.75 for white-eyed male to 1 for wild-type male26.

Detailed explanation-4: -Since the red allele is a dominant allele, red-eyed flies would have one of these two genotypes: RR or Rr.

There is 1 question to complete.