NEET BIOLOGY

GENETICS AND EVOLUTION

GENETIC BASIS OF INHERITANCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
W=white hairw= non-white hairIf you cross a horse with WW and a horse with ww what fraction of the offspring would be expected to have white hair?
A
none
B
3/4
C
1/2
D
all
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -They have the same phenotype but different genotypes. In horses, the gene for white hair (W) is dominant to the gene for non-white hair (w). A horse with genotype (WW) was crossed with a horse with genotype (ww).

Detailed explanation-2: -Test crosses help researchers determine the genotype of an organism when only its phenotype (i.e., its appearance) is known. A test cross is a breeding experiment in which an organism with an unknown genotype associated with the dominant phenotype is mated to an organism that is homozygous for the recessive phenotype.

Detailed explanation-3: -What is the probability that Tiffany and Joe’s second baby will be albino like their first baby? How do you know? 25% probability is the same.

Detailed explanation-4: -The two things a Punnett square can tell you are the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring. A genotype is the genetic makeup of the organism. This is shown by the three genetic conditions described earlier (BB, Bb, bb). The phenotype is the trait those genes express.

There is 1 question to complete.