NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Maltose is composed of two molecules of glucose while sucrose is made up of one molecule of glucose and another one is fructose which is also a monosaccharide.

Detailed explanation-2: -Maltose is a disaccharide composed of which two monosaccharides? Explanation: Maltose, which is made up of two glucose monomers joined by an alpha-1, 4 linkage, is the correct answer.

Detailed explanation-3: -Maltose consists of two molecules of glucose that are linked by an -(1, 4′) glycosidic bond. Maltose results from the enzymatic hydrolysis of amylose, a homopolysaccharide (Section 26.9), by the enzyme amylase. Maltose is converted to two molecules of glucose by the enzyme maltase, which hydrolyzes the glycosidic bond.

Detailed explanation-4: -The three most common monosaccharides are glucose, fructose, and galactose. In addition to these three sugars, the monosaccharide category also includes sugar alcohols and pentoses.