NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil. Within the plant cell, the water is oxidized, meaning it loses electrons, while the carbon dioxide is reduced, meaning it gains electrons. This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose.

Detailed explanation-2: -Since plants are autotrophs, they can make their food using inorganic substances like carbon dioxide and water through the process of photosynthesis. In photosynthesis, plants make use of sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. It creates oxygen and energy in the form of sugar as the byproduct.

Detailed explanation-3: -Plants use their leaves to make food. The plant’s leaves act like solar panels, soaking up the Sun’s energy. The leaves contain a green pigment (colored chemical) called chlorophyll, which is essential in this process.

Detailed explanation-4: -Plants synthesize their own food through photosynthesis. Photosynthesis involves the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. The processes of photosynthesis and respiration go hand in hand, and the products of each of these reactions form the reactants of the other.