NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Cork cambium is the tissue seen in several vascular plants as a portion of the epidermis. Found between the cork and the primary phloem, it is one of the several layers of the bark. Cork cambium is the lateral meristem that is accountable for secondary growth substituting the epidermis in the roots and stems.

Detailed explanation-2: -In many vascular plants, secondary growth is the result of the activity of the two lateral meristems, the cork cambium and vascular cambium.

Detailed explanation-3: -Occurrence of secondary growth due to the activity of two laterally positioned meristems, viz. the vascular cambium and the phellogen (cork cambium) is a common feature of the gymnosperms and dicotyledons.

Detailed explanation-4: -The cork cambium, or phellogen, produces the protective outer layers of the bark.

Detailed explanation-5: -Complete answer:-Cork cambium is a lateral meristem, which is responsible for the secondary growth of plants, and it replaces the epidermis in roots and stems of plants. Another name for cork cambium is phellogen.