NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -ATP is a nucleotide consisting of an adenine base attached to a ribose sugar, which is attached to three phosphate groups. These three phosphate groups are linked to one another by two high-energy bonds called phosphoanhydride bonds.

Detailed explanation-2: -ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate. The word triphosphate indicates that the molecule has 3 phosphate groups. ATP stores energy within the bonds between phosphate groups, especially the second and third. This bond is a source of potential chemical energy, and it’s kind of like a compressed spring.

Detailed explanation-3: -ATP (adenosine triphosphate) has three phosphate groups that can be removed by hydrolysis to form ADP (adenosine diphosphate) or AMP (adenosine monophosphate).

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: The ADP molecule shows two phosphates, whereas the ATP molecule comprises three phosphates. ADP stands for adenosine diphosphate. As the name suggests, it consists of two phosphate groups that form a bond with the ribose molecule.

Detailed explanation-5: -The molecule consists of three components: an adenine bicyclic system, a furanose ring, and a triphosphate chain. Two research groups reported the discovery of ATP in 1929.