NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The movement or the growth of a plant in relation to the stimulus of water is called hydrotropic movement and the equivalent response to the stimulus of water is called hydrotropism. In this type of movement, roots show positive hydrotropic response, as they move and grow towards the water.

Detailed explanation-2: -Explanation for correct option: Hydrotropism is a plant’s growth response toward water sources. The hydrotropic movement of the plant roots helps in the absorption of water for plant growth.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hydrotropism (hydro-“water"; tropism “involuntary orientation by an organism, that involves turning or curving as a positive or negative response to a stimulus") is a plant’s growth response in which the direction of growth is determined by a stimulus or gradient in water concentration.

Detailed explanation-4: -Plants respond to their environment in a variety of ways. The response of an organism, usually a plant, to an environmental stimulus is called a tropism. Some common plant stimuli include light, gravity, water, movement of the sun, and touch. The naming of the tropism is associated with the stimulus.