NEET BIOLOGY

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

TRANSPORT IN PLANT

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Elements which are transported throughout plants are called
A
Inorganic
B
sieve elements
C
key elements
D
phloem elements
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -sieve element, in vascular plants, elongated living cells of the phloem, the nuclei of which have fragmented and disappeared and the transverse end walls of which are pierced by sievelike groups of pores (sieve plates). They are the conduits of food (mostly sugar) transport from the leaves to the rest of the plant.

Detailed explanation-2: -Sieve elements are thin-walled cells that are alive at maturity, although the protoplast is greatly changed, and they generally lack nuclei. Sieve elements are elongated and function as the basic photosynthate-conducting cell type in the phloem of vascular plants.

Detailed explanation-3: -The sieve tube is the conducting element of the phloem. It is formed from a vertical series of elongated cells, interconnected by perforations in their walls in areas known as sieve plates. The perforations may be restricted to smaller areas, sieve fields, several of which are contained in each sieve plate.

Detailed explanation-4: -Sieve tubes consist of sieve elements which are elongated cells, connected to each other via sieve plates to form a continous tube system that spreads out through the entire plant.

Detailed explanation-5: -Answer: Sieve tubes transports food manufactured in the leaves to the other parts of the plant.

There is 1 question to complete.