NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The phloem is a complex tissue and is formed typically by three cell types, the sieve elements, the parenchyma cells, and the sclerenchyma cells (Figure 2a–d). Sclerenchyma cells might sometimes be absent in primary and/or secondary phloem.

Detailed explanation-2: -The phloem is composed of three types of cells – the conducting cells, the parenchyma cells and the supportive cells. The conducting cells, also called sieve elements, are composed of columns of sieve tube cells that have perforations in their lateral walls and that helps in the conduction of food throughout the plant.

Detailed explanation-3: -It has four elements, namely, companion cells, sieve tubes, phloem parenchyma, and phloem fibres.