NEET BIOLOGY

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

TRANSPORT IN PLANT

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the effect of more humidity on rate of transpiration?
A
Speeds it up
B
Slows it down
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -When the relative humidity is high, the atmosphere contains more moisture. This lowers the driving force for transpiration. Lower relative humidity levels correspond to less moisture in the atmosphere and thus a higher driving factor for transpiration.

Detailed explanation-2: -As the relative humidity of the air surrounding the plant rises the transpiration rate decreases. It is easier for water to evaporate into dryer air than into more saturated air. Increased movement of the air around a plant will result in a higher transpiration rate.

Detailed explanation-3: -At high atmospheric humidity, transpiration is low. This is because the rate of transpiration is directly proportional to the saturation deficit. It is dependent on the gradient of vapor pressure. Thus, the higher the humidity, the lower the rate of transpiration.

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