NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The follicular phase of the female menstrual cycle includes the maturation of ovarian follicles to prepare one of them for release during ovulation. During the same period, there are concurrent changes in the endometrium, which is why the follicular phase is also known as the proliferative phase.

Detailed explanation-2: -2. The follicular phase. The follicular phase starts on the first day of your period and lasts for 13 to 14 days, ending in ovulation. The pituitary gland in the brain releases a hormone to stimulate the production of follicles on the surface of an ovary.

Detailed explanation-3: -The menstrual cycle may be divided into two phases: (1) follicular or proliferative phase, and (2) the luteal or secretory phase.

Detailed explanation-4: -The second phase of the menstrual cycle is the luteal phase, which begins with the onset of ovulation. This phase involves the preparation of the uterine lining, called the endometrium, for potential embryo implantation.

Detailed explanation-5: -The menstrual cycle has four phases: menstrual, follicular, ovulation, and luteal. The main purpose of the menstrual cycle is to produce an egg for potential fertilization by sperm.