NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Sweet potato is an example of modified root. The edible part of sweet potato is a modified adventitious root that stores food. Adventitious roots are the roots that grow from parts other than the radicle. Tap root is a direct elongation of the radicle.

Detailed explanation-2: -They are also called root tubers. Sweet potato is a dicot plant from the family Convolvulaceae. It is an example of an adventitious root and is a modified form of tuberous roots.

Detailed explanation-3: -Complete answer: Adventitious roots-The roots of the plant like sweet potato are modified to store food and water. It is known as a root tuber.

Detailed explanation-4: -The root system of potato is made up of adventitious roots (AR) that form at the base of a sprout once it emerges from the mother tuber. By definition, AR originate from dormant preformed meristems, or from cells neighboring vascular tissues in stems or leaves.

Detailed explanation-5: -Ans:– Sweet potato is a modified food storage root. Potato is indeed a stem that grew from stolons, the underground stems. Potato tubers contain buds that produce leaves and stems, whereas roots lack these characteristics. On the other hand, sweet potato is indeed a root that is rich in vitamins and nutrients.