NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

BRAIN

CRANIAL NERVES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
To perform a lumbar puncture (spinal tap) in an adult, the needle is introduced between the spinous processes of:
A
L. 4, 5.
B
L. 2, 3
C
S. 1 & L. 2.
D
T. l2&L. 1.
E
S. 3 & L. 4.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -During the procedure A thin, hollow needle is inserted between the two lower vertebrae (lumbar region), through the spinal membrane (dura) and into the spinal canal. You may feel pressure in your back during this part of the procedure. Once the needle is in place, you may be asked to change your position slightly.

Detailed explanation-2: -The desired insertion point of the needle is the L3-L4 or L4-L5 interspace; thus, the needle is inserted below the level of the spinal cord. The spinous process of L4 lies along an imaginary line between the top of the posterior superior iliac crests.

Detailed explanation-3: -A 3.5-inch-long (8.9-cm) LP needle is most often used to perform this procedure in adults; however with the obesity epidemic in the United States, 5 the use of 5-inch-long (12.7 cm) and 7-inch-long (17.8 cm) needles is becoming increasingly common and has been estimated to be necessary in 13.8% of patients.

There is 1 question to complete.