BRAIN
CRANIAL NERVES
| Question 
 [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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 Which cranial nerve is responsible for the taste in the posterior 1/3 of the tongue, and what kind of taste is it? 
|  |  Facial; sweet/salty 
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|  |  Facial; sour/bitter 
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|  |  Glossopharyngeal; sweet/salty 
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|  |  Glossopharyngeal; sour/bitter 
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 Explanation: 
Detailed explanation-1: -As stated above, the glossopharyngeal nerve provides motor innervation to the stylopharyngeus muscle, which is responsible for elevating the pharynx and larynx.
Detailed explanation-2: -The glossopharyngeal nerve as noted above is a mixed nerve consisting of both sensory and motor nerve fibers. The sensory fibers’ origin include the pharynx, middle ear, posterior one-third of the tongue (including taste buds); and the carotid body and sinus.
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