NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

EMBRYOLOGY

CHROMOSOMES AND CELL DIVISIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If an organism has 30 chromosomes in its gametes, how many chromosomes does it have in its somatic cells?
A
2
B
15
C
30
D
60
E
75
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A cow has 60 chromosomes in one of its somatic cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -So, the germ cells will have 2 x 16 = 32 chromosomes.

Detailed explanation-3: -If a diploid cell contains 40 chromosomes, then the haploid cell contains 20 number of chromosomes. The haploid cells contain half the number of chromosomes as the diploid cells. Thus, if a diploid cell contains 40 chromosomes, then the haploid cell will contain 20 chromosomes.

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