NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

EMBRYOLOGY

CHROMOSOMES AND CELL DIVISIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The structure that holds two chromatids together.
A
chromatin
B
gene
C
chromosome
D
chromatid
E
centromere
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Sister chromatids are physically held together by cohesin, which is a protein complex consisting of four core subunits (Fig.

Detailed explanation-2: -The centromere is the point at which two chromatids of a chromosome are held together.

Detailed explanation-3: -Sister Chromatids Are Joined Together at Centromeres In addition to their kinetochore-related function, centromeres perform another essential role in mitosis by serving as the sites of sister chromatid cohesion. For accurate mitoses, sister chromatids must remain attached until the spindle checkpoint has been passed.

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