NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

EMBRYOLOGY

ENDOCRINE GLANDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Cortisol
A
adrenal
B
pancreas
C
hypothalamus
D
pineal
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cortisol is a steroid hormone that regulates a wide range of vital processes throughout the body, including metabolism and the immune response. It also has a very important role in helping the body respond to stress.

Detailed explanation-2: -But cortisol, also called hydrocortisone, does many other things in the body than trigger fight or flight. It’s essential for managing metabolism, blood sugar, circadian rhythm (the sleep/wake cycle), the immune response, and inflammation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Too much cortisol can cause some of the hallmark signs of Cushing syndrome-a fatty hump between your shoulders, a rounded face, and pink or purple stretch marks on your skin. Cushing syndrome can also result in high blood pressure, bone loss and, on occasion, type 2 diabetes.

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