NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

EMBRYOLOGY

FEMALE SEX GLAND OVARIES ÖOGENESIS AND MENSTRUAL CYCLE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If an egg that has been fertilized by a sperm splits into two while it is in the fallopian tube, the beginning of two babies can start to grow. These are known as
A
identical twins
B
fraternal twins
C
triplets
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Around two in three sets of twins are fraternal. Two separate eggs (ova) are fertilised by two separate sperm, resulting in fraternal or ‘dizygotic’ (two-cell) twins. These babies will be no more alike than siblings born at separate times.

Detailed explanation-2: -This type of twin formation begins when one sperm fertilizes one egg (oocyte). 1 As the fertilized egg (called a zygote) travels to the uterus, the cells divide and grow into a blastocyst. In the case of monozygotic twins, the blastocyst then splits and develops into two embryos.

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