NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

EMBRYOLOGY

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The process of diffusing oxygen from the blood, into the interstitial fluid and into the cells.
A
inspiration
B
expiration
C
internal respiration
D
external respiration
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Internal respiration is the process of diffusing oxygen from the blood, into the interstitial fluid and into the cells. Waste and carbon dioxide are also diffused the other direction, from the cells to the blood.

Detailed explanation-2: -Internal respiration is the exchange of gases with the internal environment, and occurs in the tissues. The actual exchange of gases occurs due to simple diffusion. Energy is not required to move oxygen or carbon dioxide across membranes. Instead, these gases follow pressure gradients that allow them to diffuse.

Detailed explanation-3: -The exchange of dissolved gases between the blood and the interstitial fluids in peripheral tissues is called internal respiration. Internal respiration is the exchange of gases between the blood in systemic capillaries and the tissue cells. Typically blood loses oxygen and gains carbon dioxide.

Detailed explanation-4: -During gas exchange oxygen moves from the lungs to the bloodstream. At the same time carbon dioxide passes from the blood to the lungs. This happens in the lungs between the alveoli and a network of tiny blood vessels called capillaries, which are located in the walls of the alveoli.

There is 1 question to complete.