EMBRYOLOGY
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Which properly describes inhalation?
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ribs go down and out
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pressure is low causing air to rush in
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pressure is high causing air to rush in
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volume is low
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -During inspiration, the diaphragm contracts and the thoracic cavity increases in volume. This decreases the intraalveolar pressure so that air flows into the lungs.
Detailed explanation-2: -At sea level, the atmospheric pressure (i.e. the pressure exerted by the gases in the Earth’s atmosphere) is about 760 mmHg. During inhalation, the volume of the lungs increases and the pressure inside the lungs decreases below that of atmospheric pressure.
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