NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -Although many types of viruses can cause a common cold, rhinoviruses are the most common cause. A cold virus enters your body through your mouth, eyes or nose.

Detailed explanation-2: -Influenza (referred to as the “flu") is a contagious respiratory disease caused by the influenza A, B, or C virus. 1 Influenza viruses are airborne and affect the nose, throat, and lungs. Not all illnesses are caused by viruses. Some such as bacterial pneumonia can cause flu-like symptoms but are caused by bacteria.

Detailed explanation-3: -Rhinoviruses can also trigger asthma attacks and have been linked to sinus and ear infections. Other viruses that can cause colds include respiratory syncytial virus, human parainfluenza viruses, adenovirus, common human coronaviruses, and human metapneumovirus.

Detailed explanation-4: -A cold is caused by a virus that causes inflammation of the membranes that line the nose and throat. The common cold is very easily spread to others. It’s often spread through airborne droplets that are coughed or sneezed into the air by the sick person. The droplets are then inhaled by another person.