HEAD NECK
SALIVARY GLANDS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Adipocytes
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Serous cells
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Epithelial cells
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Mucocytes
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Myoepithelial cells
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Detailed explanation-1: -Functions. The secretory cells of the submandibular gland have distinct functions. In particular, the serous cells produce salivary amylase, which aids in the breakdown of starches in the mouth. Mucous cells secrete mucin which aids in the lubrication of the food bolus as it travels through the esophagus.
Detailed explanation-2: -Salivary glands consist of glandular secretory tissue (the parenchyma) and the supporting connective tissue (the stroma). The parenchyma consists of secretory acini, intercalated ducts, striated ducts in parotid and submandibular glands, and collecting ducts, which join to form the main duct at the hilum.
Detailed explanation-3: -The Wharton duct originates at the submandibular gland hilum and then travels around the posterior portion of the mylohyoid muscle. The duct then crosses paths medially with the lingual nerve while traveling superiorly, eventually opening into the oral cavity at the sublingual caruncula.