NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -The arteriolar lumen regulates the flow of blood through the capillaries. Venules are the smallest veins and receive blood from capillaries. They also play a role in the exchange of oxygen and nutrients for water products.

Detailed explanation-2: -The endothelium is a single layer of squamous endothelial cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels. The endothelium forms an interface between circulating blood or lymph in the lumen and the rest of the vessel wall.

Detailed explanation-3: -The lower pressure within veins allows the vasa vasorum to be located closer to the lumen.

Detailed explanation-4: -Blood Vessels: Circulating the Blood Through the thin walls of the capillaries, oxygen and nutrients pass from blood into tissues, and waste products pass from tissues into blood. From the capillaries, blood passes into venules, then into veins to return to the heart.