NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

CARTILAGE BONE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Straightening beyond the anatomical position
A
extension
B
hyperextension
C
flexion
D
hyperflexion
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In extension, the opposite of flexion, the angle between the bones of a joint increases. Straightening a limb after flexion is an example of extension. Extension past the normal anatomical position is referred to as hyperextension.

Detailed explanation-2: -Extension is the opposite of flexion, a straightening movement that increases the angle between body parts.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hyperextension is the abnormal or excessive extension of a joint beyond its normal range of motion, thus resulting in injury. Similarly, hyperflexion is excessive flexion at a joint. Hyperextension injuries are common at hinge joints such as the knee or elbow.

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