NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The fiber type that gives connective tissue great tensile (pulling) strength is ____
A
Elastisc
B
Collagen
C
Reticular
D
muscular
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Collagen fibers, while flexible, have great tensile strength, resist stretching, and give ligaments and tendons their characteristic resilience and strength. These fibers hold connective tissues together, even during the movement of the body.

Detailed explanation-2: -Type I collagen is the most abundant collagen found in connective tissues including skin, tendon, and bone tissue. It is the major component and the primary determinant of tensile strength of the ECM.

Detailed explanation-3: -Collagens are responsible for the strength of the extracellular matrix. The most abundant component of the ECM (Extracellular Matrix) in animals is a large family of closely related proteins called collagens, which form fibers with high tensile strength and thus account for much of the strength of the ECM.

Detailed explanation-4: -Collagen fibers, with or without elastic fibers, make up the bulk of dense connective tissue (Fig. 32.1B). Sparse fibroblasts are present to manufacture extracellular matrix. Other connective tissue cells are even rarer, as these tissues are not usually exposed to microorganisms.

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