NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following represents the reason that cartilage repairs itself so slowly?
A
it is never damaged
B
it is vascular
C
it is avascular
D
hormones are present
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cartilage, like bone, is surrounded by a perichondrium-like fibrous membrane. This layer is not efficient at regenerating cartilage. Hence, its recovery is slow after injury.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cartilage Healing Considerations Cartilage is avascular, meaning that it has no blood supply. The lack of blood circulation in cartilage means that it is a very slow-healing type of tissue. Nutrition to cartilage is maintained by fluid in the joints, which lubricates the tissue.

Detailed explanation-3: -The avascularity of cartilage limits its size according to the distance small molecules can diffuse through the matrix to nourish the chondrocytes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Cartilage has a decreased ability to self-repair because of its inherent limited vascularity that results in poor replicative capacity of chondrocytes, the main cell type in cartilage.

There is 1 question to complete.