NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -gastric gland, any of the branched tubules in the inner lining of the stomach that secrete gastric juice and protective mucus. There are three types of gastric glands, distinguished from one another by location and type of secretion.

Detailed explanation-2: -The gastric glands are glands in the lining of the stomach that play an essential role in the process of digestion. All of the glands have mucus-secreting foveolar cells. Mucus lines the entire stomach, and protects the stomach lining from the effects of hydrochloric acid released from other cells in the glands.

Detailed explanation-3: -These are present in the lining of the stomach and major role in Digestion. Gastric glands secrete HCl from parietal cells, pepsinogen from peptic or chief cells, and mucus from mucus neck cells.

Detailed explanation-4: -Gastric secretion is stimulated by the act of eating (cephalic phase) and the arrival of food in the stomach (gastric phase). Arrival of the food in the intestine also controls gastric secretion (intestinal phase). The secreted fluid contains hydrochloric acid, pepsinogen, intrinsic factor, bicarbonate, and mucus.