NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Why is the oesophagus muscular?
A
To break the food into even smaller pieces
B
To produce enzymes to digest food
C
To push food from the mouth into the stomach
D
To move the food back and forth in two directions
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -At the opening of your lower esophagus, there’s another ring-shaped muscle called the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). Like the upper esophageal sphincter (UES), it senses when food and liquid are coming. It relaxes and lets the food pass through to your stomach.

Detailed explanation-2: -Fortunately, there’s a band of muscle between the stomach and the esophagus-called the Lower Esophageal Sphincter or L-E-S, that clamps down to prevent the stomach contents from moving or refluxing upward and burning the lining of the esophagus.

Detailed explanation-3: -The oesophagus (gullet) is part of the digestive system, which is sometimes called the gastro-intestinal tract (GI tract). The oesophagus is a muscular tube. It connects your mouth to your stomach.

There is 1 question to complete.