NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM SKIN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
provide a protective layer that is constantly being renewed in a process called keratinization
A
melanocytes
B
keratinocytes
C
langerhans cells
D
merkel cells
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: –3-the stratum granulosum: here the keratinization process begins and the cells begin to die. This layer is called granulosum because the cells contain granules of the precursor of keratine.

Detailed explanation-2: -Function. Keratinocytes are highly specialized. They play an essential role in protection, as they form a tight barrier that prevents foreign substances from entering the body, while minimizing the loss of moisture, heat, and other constituents.

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