NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM SKIN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which layer of the epidermis have cells undergone a chemical change and formed layers (sometimes 25 layers thick)?
A
Corneum
B
Granulosum
C
Spinosum
D
Basal
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The stratum corneum is the outermost layer of the epidermis, and is made up of 10 to 30 thin layers of continually shedding, dead keratinocytes.

Detailed explanation-2: –1-the stratum basale (or stratum germinativum): Ten to 25% of cells found here are melanocytes: their long branching processes extend in between epidermal cells and reach into the more superficial Stratum spinosum.

Detailed explanation-3: -Stratum corneum The uppermost layer of the epidermis consists of 25 to 30 layers of flattened, dead keratinocytes that were transformed into corneocytes. Corneocytes are thin, flat, plasma membrane-enclosed packages of keratin that no longer contain a nucleus or any internal organelles.

There is 1 question to complete.