NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -There are two types of synapses, i.e., the excitatory synapse that leads to depolarization of neurons, and the inhibitory synapse that balances neuronal excitation. The balance between the excitatory and inhibitory synapses is important, as it determines neuronal output and ultimately brain activity.

Detailed explanation-2: -Such communication is made possible by synapses, the functional contacts between neurons. Although there are many kinds of synapses within the brain, they can be divided into two general classes: electrical synapses and chemical synapses.

Detailed explanation-3: -These connections, known as synapses, come in different types. Signals sent across excitatory synapses increase the activity of the receiving neuron, while signals sent across inhibitory synapses reduce neuron activity.

Detailed explanation-4: -Examples of excitatory neurotransmitters include glutamate, epinephrine and norepinephrine. Inhibitory. Inhibitory neurotransmitters block or prevent the chemical message from being passed along any farther. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glycine and serotonin are examples of inhibitory neurotransmitters.