NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Aldosterone is released by the pituitary and simulates the reabsorption of Na+ ions in the DCT and Collecting Duct.
A
True
B
False
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Aldosterone causes sodium to be absorbed and potassium to be excreted into the lumen by principal cells. In alpha intercalated cells, located in the late distal tubule and collecting duct, hydrogen ions and potassium ions are exchanged.

Detailed explanation-2: -Aldosterone, as a result, will increase sodium reabsorption from the collecting duct. This will in turn increase blood pressure, however, the direct role of the cells themselves is to regulate blood osmolarity.

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