NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
bean shaped organs that excrete urine, located high and in back of the abdominal cavity
A
kidney
B
lungs
C
spleen
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Overview. The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs responsible for filtering minerals from the blood, maintaining overall fluid balance, excreting waste products, and regulating blood volume to name a few. The kidneys are very important organs in the body.

Detailed explanation-2: -The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs, each about the size of a fist. They are located just below the rib cage, one on each side of your spine. Healthy kidneys filter about a half cup of blood every minute, removing wastes and extra water to make urine.

Detailed explanation-3: -Kidneys are vital organs that play a crucial role in the functioning of your body. They are two bean shaped organs that sit against the back muscles in the upper abdominal cavity and are usually positioned opposite each other on either side of the spine.

Detailed explanation-4: -It is roughly bean-shaped with an indentation, called the hilum, on the medial side. The hilum leads to a large cavity, called the renal sinus, within the kidney. The ureter and renal vein leave the kidney, and the renal artery enters the kidney at the hilum.

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