NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Most reabsorption takes place in the
A
proximal tubule
B
loop of henle
C
distal tubule
D
collecting duct
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Most of the solute reabsorbed in the proximal tubule is in the form of sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride, and about 70% of the sodium reabsorption occurs here. Sodium reabsorption is tightly coupled to passive water reabsorption, meaning when sodium moves, water follows.

Detailed explanation-2: -While the PCT absorbs 70-80% of the water, the remaining 15-20% is reabsorbed in the DCT. DCT reabsorption with the help of the hormone aldosterone maintains sodium and water levels.

Detailed explanation-3: -The proximal convoluted tubule is the part of nephron where majority of reabsorption occurs.

There is 1 question to complete.