NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The functional unit of the kidney is the ____
A
Vasa recta
B
Nephron
C
Glomerulus
D
Renal Corpuscle
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The functional unit of the kidney is called the nephron. It comprises of a coiled renal tubule and a vascular network of peritubular capillaries. The tubule consists of different regions, each with their own important function.

Detailed explanation-2: -1) Kidney is made up of number of microscopic tubular structures hence nephron is a structural unit of kidney. 2) Filtration of blood takes place in the nephrons hence it is considered as the tunetional unit of kidney.

There is 1 question to complete.