NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

Detailed explanation-1: -Blood flows into your kidney through the renal artery. This large blood vessel branches into smaller and smaller blood vessels until the blood reaches the nephrons. In the nephron, your blood is filtered by the tiny blood vessels of the glomeruli and then flows out of your kidney through the renal vein.

Detailed explanation-2: -Renal Veins carry filtered blood from the kidneys to the posterior vena cava. Renal Arteries carry unfiltered blood from the aorta to the kidneys.

Detailed explanation-3: -Renal arteries enter the kidney for filtration of blood as it has various nitrogenous waste.

Detailed explanation-4: -After kidneys have completed their filtering function, the filtered, deoxygenated blood exits the kidneys via the renal vein, ascends the inferior vena cava, and returns to the heart via the vena cava.