NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is considered a normal component of urine?
A
bacteria
B
sugar
C
uric acid (urea)
D
red blood cells
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Human urine is composed primarily of water (95%). The rest is urea (2%), creatinine (0.1%), uric acid (0.03%), chloride, sodium, potassium, sulphate, ammonium, phosphate and other ions and molecules in lesser amounts30 (Table 1).

Detailed explanation-2: -Uric acid is a product of the metabolic breakdown of purine nucleotides, and it is a normal component of urine. High blood concentrations of uric acid can lead to gout and are associated with other medical conditions, including diabetes and the formation of ammonium acid urate kidney stones.

Detailed explanation-3: -Normal Chemical and Constituents are urea, creatinine, organic acids, electrolytes, uric acid etc. Abnormal chemical constituents are: Proteins-indicating kidney diseases.

There is 1 question to complete.