NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the term meaning surgical repair of the bladder?
A
cystoplasty
B
nephroplasty
C
cystorraphy
D
nephrorraphy
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Augmentation Cystoplasty (Bladder Augmentation) A cystoplasty (bladder augmentation) is a surgery that makes your bladder larger so you can hold more urine. The procedure takes anywhere from two to six hours. Risks include urinary tract infections and bladder stretching or tearing if you don’t clean your catheters.

Detailed explanation-2: -Neobladder reconstruction is a surgical procedure to construct a new bladder. If a bladder is no longer working properly or is removed to treat another condition, a surgeon can create a new way for urine to exit the body (urinary diversion). Neobladder reconstruction is one option for urinary diversion.

Detailed explanation-3: -Bladder augmentation cystoplasty (AC) is used in the adult population for neurogenic bladder dysfunction, as well as for inflammatory conditions such as tuberculosis cystitis that result in a severely contracted bladder, interstitial cystitis, and reconstruction of iatrogenic bladder injury [1].

Detailed explanation-4: -Spina bifida/myelomeningocele. [6, 7] Posterior urethral valves. Prune belly syndrome (Eagle-Barrett syndrome) Bladder exstrophy. Cloacal exstrophy. 02-Mar-2021

There is 1 question to complete.