NEET PG DENTAL EXAM

HISTOLOGY

URINARY SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What word best describes the function of nephrons?
A
tube
B
filter
C
passageway
D
reservoir
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The nephrons work through a two-step process: the glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes. Each nephron has a glomerulus to filter your blood and a tubule that returns needed substances to your blood and pulls out additional wastes.

Detailed explanation-2: -Water Filtration and Reabsorption in the Nephron In the glomerulus, water is initially filtered out, along with the other solutes e.g. Na+, K+ and glucose.

Detailed explanation-3: -Each nephron has a glomerulus, the site of blood filtration. The glomerulus is a network of capillaries surrounded by a cuplike structure, the glomerular capsule (or Bowman’s capsule).

There is 1 question to complete.