OBJECTIVE FORESTRY

Detailed explanation-1: -Tropical rainforests play an elemental role in regulating global weather in addition to maintaining regular rainfall, while buffering against floods, droughts, and erosion. They store vast quantities of carbon, while producing a significant amount of the world’s oxygen.

Detailed explanation-2: -Changing climate leads to forest degradation. Once sufficiently degraded, the forest will lose its ability to generate its own rainfall, thereby preventing the rainforest ecosystem from being able to exist at all. Instead of leafy forests teeming with wildlife, the Amazon would be a desolate expanse of shrublands.

Detailed explanation-3: -Tropical Rain Forests are found in warm and humid areas with annual precipitation of over 200 cm and mean annual temperature above 22 degrees celsius. They are so dense that sunlight doesn’t reach the ground. Many species of trees are found in these forests, which shed their leaves at different times of the year.

Detailed explanation-4: -Tropical rain forests are ‘hot’ and humid throughout the year because of heavy rains all the time and due to the geographical location of such forests, they get direct sunlight, thus causes hot environment.