OBJECTIVE FORESTRY

FORESTRY

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Promotes cell division and prevents senescence (cell breakdown)
A
Gibberellin
B
Auxin
C
Cytokinins
D
Ethylene
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Kinetin is the main compound to promote cell differentiation in plant parts. Complete answer: Cytokinins are the plant growth hormones also called as phytohormones that promote cell division in roots and shoots. Cell division can also be termed as cytokinesis that’s why they are named as cytokinins.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cytokinin production slows down the process of senescence. However, accumulation of sugars during senescence, due to the breakdown of accumulated starch or the preferential export of N2 from the leaf, can block the effect of cytokinin, especially in low light.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cytokinins are the plant hormones which has manifold effects on plants. It includes delaying of senescence, active cell division and so on. Cytokinins increase cell division by stimulating proteins needed for mitosis.

Detailed explanation-4: -Mitogens trigger cell division in animals. In plants, cytokinins, a group of phytohormones derived from adenine, stimulate cell proliferation. Cytokinin signalling is initiated by membrane-associated histidine kinase receptors and transduced through a phosphorelay system.

There is 1 question to complete.