PSYCHOLOGY OF EMOTIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -Classical conditioning was stumbled upon by accident. Pavlov was conducting research on the digestion of dogs when he noticed that the dogs’ physical reactions to food subtly changed over time. At first, the dogs would only salivate when the food was placed in front of them.

Detailed explanation-2: -Classical conditioning is learning through association and was first demonstrated by Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov showed that dogs could be conditioned to salivate at the sound of a bell if that sound was repeatedly presented at the same time that they were given food.

Detailed explanation-3: -Pavlov’s famous Pavlov’s dogs experiment resulted n the discovery of classical conditioning. Classical conditioning teaches a subject to associate two stimuli. In the famous experiment Pavlov taught dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell by ringing a bell every time they ate.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov studied classical conditioning with detailed experiments with dogs, and published the experimental results in 1897.

Detailed explanation-5: -Classical conditioning theory states that behaviors are learned by connecting a neutral stimulus with a positive one, such as Pavlov’s dogs hearing a bell (neutral) and expecting food (positive). The learned behavior is called a conditioned response.