PSYCHOLOGY OF EMOTIONS

THE PSYCHOLOGY OF EMOTIONS

CONSCIOUSNESS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
REM sleep is
A
inhibited by alcohol and inhibited by sleeping pills
B
facilitated by alcohol and inhibited by sleeping pills.
C
inhibited by alcohol and facilitated by sleeping pills.
D
facilitated by alcohol and facilitated by sleeping pills.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Benzodiazepines are rapid eye movement (REM) sleep–suppressant medications, and withdrawal often results in episodes of increased REM sleep (REM sleep rebound). REM sleep is known to have a role in learning and memory consolidation.

Detailed explanation-2: -When taken together, alcohol and sleeping pills reduce brain-wave activity and prevent deep REM sleep. REM sleep, or restorative sleep, is what makes people feel rested and energized the next day.

Detailed explanation-3: -While taking drugs like Ambien may help you become unconscious, sedation is not the same as sleep. These hypnotic drugs can actually restrict the deeper brain waves produced during REM sleep, leading to grogginess and forgetfulness the following morning.

Detailed explanation-4: -It is reasonable to expect increased REM pressure in actively drinking or recently detoxified alcoholics, given that REM sleep is suppressed with high doses of alcohol (Aldrich 1998).

There is 1 question to complete.