PSYCHOLOGY OF EMOTIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -Generalization refers to the tendency to respond to stimuli that resemble the original conditioned stimulus. The ability to generalize has important evolutionary significance.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the conditioning process, stimulus generalization is the tendency for the conditioned stimulus to evoke similar responses after the response has been conditioned.

Detailed explanation-3: -The answer: stimulus generalization. In technical terms, stimulus generalization occurs when a previously unassociated or new stimulus that has similar characteristics to the previously associated stimulus elicits a response that is the same or similar to the previously associated response.

Detailed explanation-4: -The American Psychological Association defines a conditioned response (CR), also sometimes called a conditioned reflex, as “the learned or acquired response to a conditioned stimulus."1.

Detailed explanation-5: -Stimulus generalization is the ability to behave in a new situation in a way that has been learned in other similar situations. The problem is how to learn which aspects of the learning situations should be generalized.