PSYCHOLOGY OF EMOTIONS

Detailed explanation-1: -Operant conditioning, also known as instrumental conditioning, is a method of learning normally attributed to B.F. Skinner, where the consequences of a response determine the probability of it being repeated.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: The correct answer is: c) operant conditioning. B.F Skinner is the father of operant conditioning. Skinner created the Skinner box as a way to research operant conditioning using his animal subjects.

Detailed explanation-3: -Operant conditioning, sometimes referred to as instrumental conditioning, is a method of learning that uses rewards and punishment to modify behavior. Through operant conditioning, behavior that is rewarded is likely to be repeated, and behavior that is punished will rarely occur.

Detailed explanation-4: -An operant conditioning chamber (also known as a Skinner box) is a laboratory apparatus used to study animal behavior.

Detailed explanation-5: -The most effective way to teach a person or animal a new behavior is with positive reinforcement. In positive reinforcement, a desirable stimulus is added to increase a behavior. For example, you tell your five-year-old son, Jerome, that if he cleans his room, he will get a toy.