THE PSYCHOLOGY OF EMOTIONS
CONSCIOUSNESS
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
it is hard to measure and observe
|
|
|
its easy to measure
|
|
|
it was not important to the study of the mind
|
|
|
he believed it didn’t exist
|
Detailed explanation-1: -A) John Watson and B. F. Skinner rejected the study of consciousness and mental processes because they are private events that cannot be verified scientifically. These behaviorists focused on the antecedents of a behavior, the behavior, and the consequences of the behavior.
Detailed explanation-2: -The Function of Consciousness James came to understand consciousness as a process that allows us to both consider the past, present, and future and to plan ahead in order to adapt our behavior to the current circumstances (Hunt, 1920).
Detailed explanation-3: -In 1904 William James wrote an article titled “Does Consciousness Exist?” In this article, James questioned the value of study-ing consciousness because he could not think of a scientific way to observe or measure another person’s consciousness.
Detailed explanation-4: -His belief in the connection between mind and body led him to develop what has become known as the James-Lange Theory of emotion, which posits that human experience of emotion arises from physiological changes in response to external events.