THE PSYCHOLOGY OF EMOTIONS
THEORY OF EMOTION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Smith and Ellsworth (1985)
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Lazarus & Folkman (1984)
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Smith and Lazarus (1993)
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Schacter & Singer (1962)
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Detailed explanation-1: -According to the evolutionary theory of emotion, our emotions exist because they serve an adaptive role. Emotions motivate people to respond quickly to stimuli in the environment, which helps improve the chances of success and survival.
Detailed explanation-2: -Lazarus proposes a multidimensional appraisal theory of emotion, where an appraisal is an evaluation of an external event. His theory of emotion can be broken down into a sequence: (1) cognitive appraisal, (2) physiological response, and (3) action.
Detailed explanation-3: -Appraisal theory of emotion proposes that emotions or emotional components are caused and differentiated by an appraisal of the stimulus as mis/matching with goals and expectations, as easy/difficult to control, and as caused by others, themselves or impersonal circumstances.
Detailed explanation-4: -This theory, known as appraisal theory, posits that our emotional responses to a situation are tied directly to our interpretation of the situation as it unfolds.