SOLAR SYSTEM

Detailed explanation-1: -They consist mainly of iron-nickel metal with small amounts of sulphide and carbide minerals. During the decay of radioactive elements in the early history of the solar system, many asteroids melted and the iron they contained, being dense, sank to the centre to form a metallic core.

Detailed explanation-2: -Asteroids are made mostly of rock-with some composed of clay and silicate-and different metals, mostly nickel and iron.

Detailed explanation-3: -Asteroids often contain important metals such as iron, nickel, and cobalt, as well as small amounts of precious metals such as platinum (Figure 2). Given these considerations, a single asteroid with the right composition could be worth trillions of dollars in raw materials.

Detailed explanation-4: -The asteroids that are nearest the Sun are mostly made of carbon, with smaller amounts of nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen, while the ones further away are made up of silicate rock. Silicates are very common on Earth and in the Solar System.