SOLAR SYSTEM

UNIVERSE

PLANETARY FORMATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
As a nebula collapses inward because of gravity, what percentage of the matter ends up forming a new star?
A
27%
B
69%
C
82%
D
99%
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Most of the collapsing mass collected in the center, forming the Sun, while the rest flattened into a protoplanetary disk out of which the planets, moons, asteroids, and other small Solar System bodies formed.

Detailed explanation-2: -Intergalactic space is filled with clouds of gas (mostly H + He) and dust known as molecular clouds. These clouds are supported against gravitational collapse by their thermal pressure, but if the clouds get too big massive, gravity wins and they can start to collapse.

Detailed explanation-3: -About 90 percent of the atoms that make up nebulae are hydrogen, and nearly all the rest are helium. Other elements account for only about two atoms per thousand. On the basis of appearance, nebulae can be divided into two broad classes: dark nebulae and bright nebulae.

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