SOLAR SYSTEM

UNIVERSE

SPACE EXPLORATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A fly-by mission involves sending a spacecraft past a planet without landing on it. During the relatively short time the spacecraft speeds moving past a planet, it is able to-
A
gather information on how the planet changes.
B
conduct in-depth studies of the planet’s surface.
C
deposit astronauts on the planet for further study.
D
transmit close-up images of the planet back to Earth.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A probe is a spacecraft that travels through space to collect science information. Probes do not have astronauts. Probes send data back to Earth for scientists to study.

Detailed explanation-2: -Flyby spacecraft conducted the initial reconnaissance phase of solar system exploration. They follow a continuous solar orbit or escape trajectory, never to be captured into a planetary orbit. They must have the capability of using their instruments to observe targets they pass.

Detailed explanation-3: -Spacecrafts must provide their passengers with oxygen to breathe. Spacecrafts carry their own sources of oxygen and nitrogen. These gases are circulated throughout the spacecraft to provide similar air to the one we breathe on Earth. Astronauts must also carry their entire food supply when they travel to space.

Detailed explanation-4: -New Horizons is a NASA mission to study the dwarf planet Pluto, its moons, and other objects in the Kuiper Belt, a region of the solar system that extends from about 30 AU, near the orbit of Neptune, to about 50 AU from the Sun.

Detailed explanation-5: -Out into space Once at a steady cruising speed of about 16, 150mph (26, 000kph) in orbit, astronauts no more feel their speed than do passengers on a commercial airplane.

Detailed explanation-6: -A rover (or sometimes planetary rover) is a planetary surface exploration device designed to move across the solid surface on a planet or other planetary mass celestial bodies.

There is 1 question to complete.